quinta-feira, 25 de outubro de 2012

Principal Income

    Historically, the Barbadian economy was dependent on the cultivation of cane sugar and related activities. However, activities have diversified in recent years, with the development of light industry and tourism growth.


Economic indicators:


GDP: $ 2.7 billion (2003)
GDP per capita: U.S. $ 9,807 (2003)
Inflation: - 0.5% (2003)
Unemployment: 10.7% (2003)


From: photography.nationalgeographic.com

Sectoral composition of GDP:


Agriculture: 6%
Industry: 16%
Services: 78%
Exports: $ 227 million
Export products: sugar and molasses, rum, food products, chemicals and electrical compenentes.
Destination: Caricom 43.2%, U.S. 15.3%, UK 13.2%, Canada 2.0% (2000)
Imports: $ 987 million
Import Tariff: automobiles, electrical appliances, machinery, foodstuffs, construction materials, chemicals, fuels, electrical components.
Source: U.S. 40.8%, Caricom 19.8%, UK 8.1%, Japan 5.2%, Canada 4.2%
Major trading partners: USA, UK, Canada, Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela.

Reference: www.portalsaofrancisco.com.br access in 2012


Cost Of Living - Bridgetown


The cost of living in Bridgetown is very high compared to other places. The cost of living comparison to other places, uses local prices for defined quantities of the same goods and services at or near each location, converted to a single currency. The prices are grouped together into basket groups and the cost of living index calculated for each basket. The cost of living index for Bridgetown can be compared to any other selected location using the calculators.

Bridgetown is currently ranked 78 out of 780 places (rank 1 is most expensive: rank 780 is least expensive). The current cost of living rank for each basket, together with selected local benchmark prices converted to US Dollars are as follows:

Alcohol & Tobacco costs are very high compared to other places for items such as beer, spirits, wine and cigarettes. There are 140 places that are more expensive, and 639 places that are less expensive for alcohol and or tobacco.
Benchmark price in a store for a midrange bottle of wine is $15.00, domestic/local beer (500ml) $2.50, imported/international beer (330ml) $5.00 and a pack of 20 cigarettes is $6.00.

Clothing costs are high compared to other places for items such as business, casual and children's clothing and footwear. There are 198 places that are more expensive, and 581 places that are less expensive for clothing.
Benchmark price for an international brand of mens jeans is $75, a quality international brand of running shoes $100, mens leather shoes suitable for office wear $150 while a medium size international summer dress from a global chain store is $40.

Communication costs are average compared to other places for various communication costs such as home telephone rental, internet subscription, mobile tariff and data costs. There are 446 places that are more expensive, and 333 places that are less expensive for communication.
Benchmark price for a monthly standard plan internet subscription is $20, while the benchmark mobile tariff is $0.30 per minute.

Education costs are average compared to other places for items such as creche / pre-school fees, primary school fees, high school fees and tertiary study fees. There are 353 places that are more expensive, and 426 places that are less expensive for education.
Benchmark annual private international school fees (excluding extras) $18,228 for Primary School, and $22,059 for High School.

Furniture & Appliance costs are high compared to other places for items such as dining table and chairs, home entertainment, kitchen appliances, and sofa. There are 198 places that are more expensive, and 581 places that are less expensive for furniture and appliances.
Benchmark price for a Blu-ray player is $136, and $1,341 for a 46 inch LED HD TV.

Grocery costs are very high compared to other places for items such as consumables, cleaning products, dairy, fresh fruit & vegetables, general food products, snacks, soft drinks. There are 17 places that are more expensive, and 762 places that are less expensive for groceries.
Benchmark price in a major international retail store for 1 kg apples is $4.00, 1 kg oranges $4.00, 1 head lettuce $5.00, 1 kg potatos $4.00, 1 kg boneless, skinless, chicken breast $9.37, 1 kg cheddar cheese $5.80, 1 dozen large eggs $4.00, 500g loaf white bread $2.50, 1 L full cream milk $5.00, and 1.5 L water $2.50.

Healthcare costs are average compared to other places for doctor visit, hospital stay, non-prescription medicine, and medical insurance. There are 402 places that are more expensive, and 377 places that are less expensive for healthcare.
Benchmark price for a private practice Doctor visit for an uninsured patient is $77, and a private hospital stay per day including nursing care, medications, diagnostic tests, food, and related costs is $2,263.

Household Accommodation costs are high compared to other places for items such as apartment purchase, mortgage rate, rental, and utilities. There are 190 places that are more expensive, and 589 places that are less expensive for household accommodation.
Benchmark rental for a secure upmarket unfurnished apartment (3 bedrooms) is $2,583 in a central location, and $1,434 in a suburban location, per month, excluding utilities.

Miscellaneous costs are high compared to other places for items such as dry cleaning, linen, magazines, newspapers, office supplies, and postage stamps. There are 197 places that are more expensive, and 582 places that are less expensive for miscellaneous items.
Benchmark price for dry cleaning (1 mens 2 pc suit) is $9.84, while an international newspaper is $3.03.

Personal Care costs are high compared to other places for items such as cosmetics, hair care, and toiletries. There are 290 places that are more expensive, and 489 places that are less expensive for personal care.
Benchmark cost for a mens haircut and blow dry is $28, while a womens hair colour, cut and blow dry - medium length is $140.

Recreation and Culture costs are very high compared to other places for items such as books, cinema, sport and theatre tickets. There are 81 places that are more expensive, and 698 places that are less expensive for recreation and culture.
Benchmark price for a latest release international cinema ticket (average of on and off peak where applicable) for one adult is $10.00, and an international fitness club membership for one adult is $83 per month.

Restaurants, Meals Out and Hotel costs are very high compared to other places for items such as hotel daily room rates, meals and beverages in restaurants, and take away food and beverages. There are 57 places that are more expensive, and 722 places that are less expensive for restaurants, meals out and hotels.
Benchmark price for a cappuccino (regular, medium) is $4.10, coke/pepsi (330ml) $1.62, burger meal (international franchise or similar) $9.00, and a meal out (for 2 mid-range restaurant) $75.00.

Transport costs are high compared to other places for items such as fuel (petrol/gasoline), public transport, vehicle purchase and maintenance. There are 214 places that are more expensive, and 565 places that are less expensive for transport.
Benchmark average price over the last year for highest available octane petrol / gasoline (1L) is $0.98, while the benchmark purchase price including taxes/duties for a compact / small / economy sedan (1.4 L) is $27,500.

In terms of the hardship people are likely to experience, assessed in global terms, Bridgetown is ranked as some hardship with a hardship index of 20%.

Personalized reports using the cost of living indexes, hardship indexes and exchange rates for Bridgetown or any other selected locations can be completed using the Calculators.

Reference: www.xpatulator.com access in 2012

Possibilities Exchange


    This topic is intended to make Brazilians Interested in exchange for Barbados:

www.visitebarbados.com

    "Imagine doing your cultural exchange program with only 6 hours of Brazil and without all the bureaucracy  visas. Imagine studying English and still be able to find 60 beautiful beaches with white sand and turquoise blue water.

Barbados is a new experience in the Caribbean. Study in Barbados is an unforgettable experience.

Being a former British colony, education in Barbados is a priority, and so they rely on first-class schools. With the favored exchange (the dollar Barbadian equivalent to half of the American dollar, equating up to our currency), infrastructure and first world security, Barbados attracts many students who go to the country to take English courses, lasting between one three months, usually during school holiday periods. Many stay for one or two semesters, seeking greater immersion."
        More information: www.visitebarbados.com

Historical and Geographical Aspects


History 


     Barbados was founded by English settlers in 1627 and holds up to this day, a strong bond with Britain. The official language is English and the major institutions of the country, in several areas, are inspired by the British system. During the next two centuries, the island was an important commercial center of the British colonies in the Caribbean region, the Barbadians were often recruited by the colonial authorities to provide services in other islands, such as police or public servants.
     Despite having been, until independence in 1966, under uninterrupted British control, Barbados always enjoyed relative autonomy. This explains the early establishment of a representative system, embodied in the creation, in 1639, Parliament or "House of Assembly" (House of Assembly), the third oldest in the entire Western Hemisphere.
     In 1640, the culture is initiated sugar. Introducing seedlings and exploitation of the product resulted in two key elements in the formation of the country: the plantation - monoculture farms export-oriented - and slave regime. This circumstance explains the fact that Barbados being ethnically uniform and maintain, even today, high degree of dependence on external markets.
     In 1834, slavery was abolished in Barbados. It was a political decision of the British Crown, and that was not directly linked to the various slave revolts that marked the Barbadian history. This fact was important milestone in the evolution of the concept of "representation" policy, which merges the island, with social justice. Abolition of the date up to the date of Independence, these two concepts have merged and the two political parties that alternate in power, inserted ideas Social Democrats in their political platforms.
     Even a century after abolition, plantation owners and merchants of British descent dominated local politics. Only in 1930 the descendants of emancipated slaves began a movement for political rights. One of the leaders of this movement, Sir Grantley Adams, founded formally in 1938, the Barbados Labour Party ("Barbados Labour Party-BLP"), previously known as "the Barbados Progressive League." In 1951, universal suffrage was introduced for adults and in the same year, dissident Labour Party of Barbados-PTB formed the Democratic Labor Party ("DLP-Democratic Labour Party"). To these steps towards strengthening the "representativeness" was followed, in 1961, the transformation of Barbados in Autonomous Territory. Errol Barrow, the DLP was appointed Premier.
     In 1958, Barbados was mentor of the Federation of the West Indies, which led the effort to circumvent the problem of the relationship of mini-states with the international community. Grantley Adams, Barbados Labour Party, was the first and only Prime Minister of the Federation, who, in 1962, ended up being dissolved.
     On December 30, 1966, Barbados became an independent country and Errol Barrow, the Democratic Labor Party and protagonist of the movement for the independence of the country, assumed the Head of Government as Prime Minister.

Bridgetown
www.barbados.org

Geography of Barbados


Territorial Extent: 430 km ².

Location: Central America.

Capital: Bridgetown.

Climate: Tropical.


     Barbados is a relatively flat island, rising in strands of small slope to a central higher Cimeiro whose point is Mount Hillaby, with 336 m of altitude. It lies in a slightly eccentric position in the Atlantic Ocean, when compared with the other Caribbean islands. The climate is tropical, with a rainy season from June to October. The main town is Bridgetown, the capital of the nation.


Barbados map
www.squidoo.com





Flag

Flag of Barbados

     The national flag of Barbados was adapted November 30, 1966. It consists of two lists separated by a vertical blue gold, which contains a trident black. The trident symbolizes the independence of Barbados from the UK and each of its ends is one of the pillars of democracy. Blue symbolizes the ocean and sky, and symbolizes the golden sands of Barbados. Another second symbolism of the trident of Poseidon, king of the sea according to Greek mythology, shows that the Barbados economy depends mainly on fishing.

Anthem of Barbados


 Barbados Coat of Arms

In plenty and in time of need
When this fair land was young
Our brave forefathers sowed the seed
From which our pride has sprung
A pride that makes no wanton boast
Of what it has withstood
That binds our hearts from coast to coast
The pride of nationhood


chorus
The Lord has been the people's guide

We loyal sons and daughters all
Do hereby make it known
These fields and hills beyond recall
Are now our very own
We write our names on history's page
With expectations great
Strict guardians of our heritage
Firm craftsmen of our fate

For past three hundred years.
With Him still on the people's side
We have no doubts or fears.
Upward and onward we shall go,
Inspired, exulting, free,
And greater will our nation grow
In strength and unity.



Official Language

     The official language of Barbados is English. As can be seen in its history, Barbados was discovered by the spanish in 1492, was visited by the portugueses from 1536 to 1625. On that date it was claimed by the British on behalf of James I of England, which began the colonization in 1627-1628. And so it remained a British colony until 1966, the year of its political independence. Also speaks the English-bajan, Greek and Hindu.
   

quarta-feira, 24 de outubro de 2012

Culinary


      Undoubtedly, the cuisine of Barbados is varied: we have from simple dishes full of flavor, whose base is the seafood is, fish and shellfish-, even the more exotic dishes. It is very typical bream, lobster tuna, flying fish, turtles and even we can enjoy the delicious taste of the "sea eggs", which are some urchin eggs, which can be ground, breaded or cooked to client. Other dishes that we discover are the cou-cou, performed with cornmeal and is typical here.
Also, it is highly recommended that we test the Moti, an Indian-Caribbean plate, which is formed by camy meat that is wrapped in a banana leaf delicious, popular and cantons, which is the result of mixing cornmeal , coconuts, potatoes, raisins, and spices ancanas. All this served in a rich banana leaf. And of course, we must not fail to mention the shots of rum. For abstainers, it is recommended Mauby-crusted one of the trees in the area.

Food Festivals
Typical food
www.visitebarbados.com

 

      Barbadian food is sweet and/or aromatic due to the use of herbs and sugar that grow naturally on the island. A traditional seasoning here is 'Bajan seasoning' which is a fusion of thyme, marjoram, green onions, parsley and more. There is also an abundance of freshly caught fish to choose from on the island due to the surrounding warm waters of the turquoise sea. 

      Barbados' national dish is 'Cou Cou and Flying Fish'. Cou Cou is peppers and okra in a hot sauce. Another key ingredient in Barbadian cooking is rum. If you're here at Christmas don't forget to try the local Christmas cake, made with that special ingredient. You can sample mouth watering traditional Caribbean food and drink at the Barbados Wine, Food and Rum Festival.


     

Music

Music Festival
www.best-barbados-vacation-packages.com

Music Festivals


    Imagine watching your favourite bands on the beautiful island of Barbados, where the blue and yellow national flag reflects the warm, azure ocean and soft, golden sands. Imagine discovering music that lifts your spirits and soothes your soul leaving you buoyed up for the next adventure.

    This is the elation of a Barbados music festival.

Calypso and Soca Music Festivals


    Barbados is the birth place of many top Calypso and Soca artists. Calypso sounds can be traced back to the seventeenth century when African slaves first arrived in Barbados on the trade winds.

    Today many Barbadians live to the beat of Calypso, which became highly organised following the founding of The Barbados Crop Over Festival. The Crop Over Festival is the biggest event of the year, where all Barbadians are given a national holiday and celebrate in style with a colourful carnival.

    The chosen Calypso and Soca kings and queens perform on moving floats while their festival participants follow in 'bands', creating a vibrant atmosphere as they dance up a festival frenzy adorned in hot colours, minute bikinis, dazzling sequins, fabulous feathers and beautiful body paint. This is one party not to be missed!

Pop and Rock Music


    Pop festivals are attended by locals and tourists alike and are often a glitzy, glamorous affair. Breakfast in Barbados, for instance, has showcased the likes of Bryan Adams, Nelly Furtado, Bare Naked Ladies, New Kids on the Block, Jann Arden and the charming Michael Bublé in beautiful settings such as the grounds of an illustrious plantation house.

    In addition, the alternative indie and rock music scene is growing on the island. Many up and coming indie and rock bands are on the rise, such as Psilos who perform at various festivals throughout the year including the Virgin Holidays Music Festival.

    Ska, Reggae, Dub and Breakbeat

    Barbaodos also hosts vibrant festivals which vibrate to Ska, Reggae, Dub and break beat. The Virgin Holidays Music Festival,; for instance, was headlined by The Dub Pistols. There is also an annual Reggae festival: Reggae on the Hill, which revellers flock to in their thousands.

Jazz and Gospel


    Jazz comes naturally to Barbadians whose origins are Africa and Europe, which is where the traditional music that fused together to form Jazz comes from. Jazz was born in the 20th century, and originates from the African American communities of the Southern United States. Barbados hosts an annual Jazz Festival which has showcased the likes of Chrisette Michele, Kenny G, Erykah Badu, Luther Vandross, Alicia Keys, Patti LaBelle and Anita Baker, whilst supporting The Barbados Jazz Academy (children's workshops given by some of the most renowned jazz masters).

    Gospel is alive in the spirit of Barbadians with many Barbadians living and breathing Christianity (Anglican and Catholic). There is an annual Gospelfest at which thousands of Barbadians watch a week of uplifting gospel singing with artists coming from as far as the United States.